Catarrhal stomatitis is a mild form of inflammatory disease of the oral mucosa. It appears without any defects. Clinical manifestations include swelling, soreness, redness, and discomfort when talking and chewing. With catarrhal inflammation, intense inflammation is noted, but there are no rash elements and various defects that are characteristic of other forms of the disease.
What are the factors of occurrence
The main role in the development of catarrhal stomatitis is played by injury to the mucous membrane. Poor oral hygiene and deterioration of general immunity are risk factors. Injury to the mucous membrane can occur during brushing teeth, sharp edges of fillings, dentures, and third-party objects. In childhood, this happens during the period of eruption of the lactic bite.
With poor oral hygiene, all conditions appear for the spread of pathogenic microflora. Pathogenic microorganisms can penetrate through the injured mucosa, which will provoke an inflammatory process.
People with weak immune systems, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, and the endocrine system are at risk of this disease. Stomatitis can develop against the background of acute respiratory viral infections, measles, influenza, and scarlet fever.
How does this type of mucosal inflammation manifest itself?
The main symptom of catarrhal inflammation in the mouth is redness and swelling. It seems to the patient that the cheeks are swollen from the inside, but there are no external changes. A white plaque with microtrauma can be found in the area of infection.
With catarrhal stomatitis, it is difficult for the patient to eat and talk, as painful sensations bother him. When the disease is observed in a child, he becomes moody, tearful, does not eat well, cannot sleep soundly.
Salivation may increase or decrease. There is a possibility of bad breath. In rare cases, body temperature may rise, but the lymph nodes do not increase. In severe cases, this form can be complicated by the appearance of necrotic and ulcerative foci.
How is the treatment performed
To begin with, the risk factors for stomatitis are eliminated. Dental treatment is carried out, fillings are changed, tartar is removed, dentures are adjusted.
Anti-inflammatory therapy is indicated for stomatitis. Local gels are used – Holisal, Metrogil-Denta, Kamistad. It is also important to rinse your mouth with herbal decoctions and pharmaceutical antiseptics. It can be Asepta, Miramistin, Chlorhexidine.
Additionally, it is recommended to take vitamin and mineral complexes to enhance immunity. It is also important to monitor your diet. For the duration of treatment, it is necessary to exclude hot, sharp, and hard.
With timely initiation of treatment, the prognosis of the disease is favorable. Without proper therapy, catarrhal inflammation can develop into more complex inflammatory diseases of the mucous membrane, such as ulcerative stomatitis. Established in 2012 and licensed by the Government of Curacao, this bookmaker offers a secure betting environment. To claim your welcome advantage, simply use melbet promo code no deposit during the registration process on Melbet, which takes only minutes to complete. This powerful code unlocks a 100% welcome bonus up to €130 on your first deposit, usable across all sports betting options including football, basketball, tennis, ice hockey, and many more sports. The site supports multiple currencies and offers various payment methods from credit cards to e-wallets and cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin.
